Factor Calculator

Factors of 56

The factors of 56 are 1, 2, 4, 7, 8, 14, 28, and 56. In total, 56 has 8 factors. Its prime factorization is 2³ × 7, and the sum of all its factors is 120.

All factors of 56

Here are all 8 factors of 56, listed from smallest to largest.

12478142856

Factor pairs of 56

These 4 pairs of whole numbers each multiply to give 56.

1 × 56 = 56
2 × 28 = 56
4 × 14 = 56
7 × 8 = 56

Prime factorization of 56

Dividing 56 by the smallest prime at each step gives its prime factorization:

56 ÷ 2 = 28
28 ÷ 2 = 14
14 ÷ 2 = 7
7 ÷ 7 = 1
Result: 56 = 2 × 2 × 2 × 7 = 2³ × 7

The distinct prime factors of 56 are 2, 7. To factorize any other number, use the prime factorization calculator.

Factor tree of 56

A factor tree shows the same prime factorization visually. Each composite branch splits until every endpoint is a prime number.

Factor tree of 565622821427
Prime factors are shown in solid indigo. Composite numbers split into their smallest prime and the quotient.

Properties of 56

Number of factors8
Sum of factors120
Sum of proper factors64
Prime factorization2³ × 7
Prime or composite?Composite
Even or odd?Even
Perfect square?No
Perfect cube?No
ClassificationAbundant

What makes 56 interesting

  • 56 is a composite number, meaning it has more than two factors. It can be written as a product of smaller whole numbers in 4 different ways.
  • 56 is an abundant number: its proper factors sum to 64, which is 8 more than 56 itself.

How to find the factors of 56 yourself

Divide 56 by each whole number starting from 1. Whenever the division leaves no remainder, both the divisor and the quotient are factors. You only need to test up to √567.48, because every factor above that pairs with one below it.

56 ÷ 1 = 56
56 ÷ 2 = 28
56 ÷ 4 = 14
56 ÷ 7 = 8

Reading both columns gives every factor: 1, 2, 4, 7, 8, 14, 28, 56. The factor calculator does this automatically for any number.

Frequently asked questions about 56

What are the factors of 56?

The factors of 56 are 1, 2, 4, 7, 8, 14, 28, and 56. That is 8 factors in total, counting both 1 and 56.

Is 56 a prime number?

No, 56 is not prime — it is a composite number with 8 factors. A prime number has exactly two factors, but 56 is also divisible by 2.

What is the prime factorization of 56?

The prime factorization of 56 is 2³ × 7. Written out in full: 2 × 2 × 2 × 7 = 56. Its distinct prime factors are 2, 7.

What two numbers multiply to give 56?

There are 4 pairs of whole numbers that multiply to 56: 1 × 56, 2 × 28, 4 × 14, 7 × 8.

What is the sum of the factors of 56?

Adding all the factors of 56 together gives 120. Excluding 56 itself, the proper factors sum to 64.

Is 56 a perfect square?

No, 56 is not a perfect square. There is no whole number that multiplies by itself to give 56. The nearest perfect squares are 49 and 64.

What is the largest factor of 56 other than itself?

The largest factor of 56 apart from 56 itself is 28, since 56 ÷ 28 = 2.

How many factors does 56 have?

56 has 8 factors: 1, 2, 4, 7, 8, 14, 28, and 56. You can verify this from the prime factorization 2³ × 7: add 1 to each exponent and multiply, giving 4 × 2 = 8.

Explore more

Try another number in the factor calculator, break 56 down further with the prime factorization calculator, or compare 56 with another number using the GCF calculator and LCM calculator. For divisor counts and sums, see the divisor calculator.