Factor Calculator

Factors of 396

The factors of 396 are 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 11, 12, 18, 22, 33, 36, 44, 66, 99, 132, 198, and 396. In total, 396 has 18 factors. Its prime factorization is 2² × 3² × 11, and the sum of all its factors is 1092.

All factors of 396

Here are all 18 factors of 396, listed from smallest to largest.

123469111218223336446699132198396

Factor pairs of 396

These 9 pairs of whole numbers each multiply to give 396.

1 × 396 = 396
2 × 198 = 396
3 × 132 = 396
4 × 99 = 396
6 × 66 = 396
9 × 44 = 396
11 × 36 = 396
12 × 33 = 396
18 × 22 = 396

Prime factorization of 396

Dividing 396 by the smallest prime at each step gives its prime factorization:

396 ÷ 2 = 198
198 ÷ 2 = 99
99 ÷ 3 = 33
33 ÷ 3 = 11
11 ÷ 11 = 1
Result: 396 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3 × 11 = 2² × 3² × 11

The distinct prime factors of 396 are 2, 3, 11. To factorize any other number, use the prime factorization calculator.

Factor tree of 396

A factor tree shows the same prime factorization visually. Each composite branch splits until every endpoint is a prime number.

Factor tree of 3963962198299333311
Prime factors are shown in solid indigo. Composite numbers split into their smallest prime and the quotient.

Properties of 396

Number of factors18
Sum of factors1092
Sum of proper factors696
Prime factorization2² × 3² × 11
Prime or composite?Composite
Even or odd?Even
Perfect square?No
Perfect cube?No
ClassificationAbundant

What makes 396 interesting

  • 396 is a composite number, meaning it has more than two factors. It can be written as a product of smaller whole numbers in 9 different ways.
  • 396 is an abundant number: its proper factors sum to 696, which is 300 more than 396 itself.
  • 396 has 3 distinct prime factors (2, 3, 11), which is why it has so many divisors.

How to find the factors of 396 yourself

Divide 396 by each whole number starting from 1. Whenever the division leaves no remainder, both the divisor and the quotient are factors. You only need to test up to √39619.90, because every factor above that pairs with one below it.

396 ÷ 1 = 396
396 ÷ 2 = 198
396 ÷ 3 = 132
396 ÷ 4 = 99
396 ÷ 6 = 66
396 ÷ 9 = 44
396 ÷ 11 = 36
396 ÷ 12 = 33
396 ÷ 18 = 22

Reading both columns gives every factor: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 11, 12, 18, 22, 33, 36, 44, 66, 99, 132, 198, 396. The factor calculator does this automatically for any number.

Frequently asked questions about 396

What are the factors of 396?

The factors of 396 are 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 11, 12, 18, 22, 33, 36, 44, 66, 99, 132, 198, and 396. That is 18 factors in total, counting both 1 and 396.

Is 396 a prime number?

No, 396 is not prime — it is a composite number with 18 factors. A prime number has exactly two factors, but 396 is also divisible by 2.

What is the prime factorization of 396?

The prime factorization of 396 is 2² × 3² × 11. Written out in full: 2 × 2 × 3 × 3 × 11 = 396. Its distinct prime factors are 2, 3, 11.

What two numbers multiply to give 396?

There are 9 pairs of whole numbers that multiply to 396: 1 × 396, 2 × 198, 3 × 132, 4 × 99, 6 × 66, 9 × 44, 11 × 36, 12 × 33, 18 × 22.

What is the sum of the factors of 396?

Adding all the factors of 396 together gives 1092. Excluding 396 itself, the proper factors sum to 696.

Is 396 a perfect square?

No, 396 is not a perfect square. There is no whole number that multiplies by itself to give 396. The nearest perfect squares are 361 and 400.

What is the largest factor of 396 other than itself?

The largest factor of 396 apart from 396 itself is 198, since 396 ÷ 198 = 2.

How many factors does 396 have?

396 has 18 factors: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 11, 12, 18, 22, 33, 36, 44, 66, 99, 132, 198, and 396. You can verify this from the prime factorization 2² × 3² × 11: add 1 to each exponent and multiply, giving 3 × 3 × 2 = 18.

Explore more

Try another number in the factor calculator, break 396 down further with the prime factorization calculator, or compare 396 with another number using the GCF calculator and LCM calculator. For divisor counts and sums, see the divisor calculator.