Factor Calculator

Factors of 189

The factors of 189 are 1, 3, 7, 9, 21, 27, 63, and 189. In total, 189 has 8 factors. Its prime factorization is 3³ × 7, and the sum of all its factors is 320.

All factors of 189

Here are all 8 factors of 189, listed from smallest to largest.

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Factor pairs of 189

These 4 pairs of whole numbers each multiply to give 189.

1 × 189 = 189
3 × 63 = 189
7 × 27 = 189
9 × 21 = 189

Prime factorization of 189

Dividing 189 by the smallest prime at each step gives its prime factorization:

189 ÷ 3 = 63
63 ÷ 3 = 21
21 ÷ 3 = 7
7 ÷ 7 = 1
Result: 189 = 3 × 3 × 3 × 7 = 3³ × 7

The distinct prime factors of 189 are 3, 7. To factorize any other number, use the prime factorization calculator.

Factor tree of 189

A factor tree shows the same prime factorization visually. Each composite branch splits until every endpoint is a prime number.

Factor tree of 18918936332137
Prime factors are shown in solid indigo. Composite numbers split into their smallest prime and the quotient.

Properties of 189

Number of factors8
Sum of factors320
Sum of proper factors131
Prime factorization3³ × 7
Prime or composite?Composite
Even or odd?Odd
Perfect square?No
Perfect cube?No
ClassificationDeficient

What makes 189 interesting

  • 189 is a composite number, meaning it has more than two factors. It can be written as a product of smaller whole numbers in 4 different ways.
  • 189 is a deficient number: its proper factors sum to 131, which is 58 less than 189 itself.

How to find the factors of 189 yourself

Divide 189 by each whole number starting from 1. Whenever the division leaves no remainder, both the divisor and the quotient are factors. You only need to test up to √18913.75, because every factor above that pairs with one below it.

189 ÷ 1 = 189
189 ÷ 3 = 63
189 ÷ 7 = 27
189 ÷ 9 = 21

Reading both columns gives every factor: 1, 3, 7, 9, 21, 27, 63, 189. The factor calculator does this automatically for any number.

Frequently asked questions about 189

What are the factors of 189?

The factors of 189 are 1, 3, 7, 9, 21, 27, 63, and 189. That is 8 factors in total, counting both 1 and 189.

Is 189 a prime number?

No, 189 is not prime — it is a composite number with 8 factors. A prime number has exactly two factors, but 189 is also divisible by 3.

What is the prime factorization of 189?

The prime factorization of 189 is 3³ × 7. Written out in full: 3 × 3 × 3 × 7 = 189. Its distinct prime factors are 3, 7.

What two numbers multiply to give 189?

There are 4 pairs of whole numbers that multiply to 189: 1 × 189, 3 × 63, 7 × 27, 9 × 21.

What is the sum of the factors of 189?

Adding all the factors of 189 together gives 320. Excluding 189 itself, the proper factors sum to 131.

Is 189 a perfect square?

No, 189 is not a perfect square. There is no whole number that multiplies by itself to give 189. The nearest perfect squares are 169 and 196.

What is the largest factor of 189 other than itself?

The largest factor of 189 apart from 189 itself is 63, since 189 ÷ 63 = 3.

How many factors does 189 have?

189 has 8 factors: 1, 3, 7, 9, 21, 27, 63, and 189. You can verify this from the prime factorization 3³ × 7: add 1 to each exponent and multiply, giving 4 × 2 = 8.

Explore more

Try another number in the factor calculator, break 189 down further with the prime factorization calculator, or compare 189 with another number using the GCF calculator and LCM calculator. For divisor counts and sums, see the divisor calculator.