Factor Calculator

Factors of 165

The factors of 165 are 1, 3, 5, 11, 15, 33, 55, and 165. In total, 165 has 8 factors. Its prime factorization is 3 × 5 × 11, and the sum of all its factors is 288.

All factors of 165

Here are all 8 factors of 165, listed from smallest to largest.

13511153355165

Factor pairs of 165

These 4 pairs of whole numbers each multiply to give 165.

1 × 165 = 165
3 × 55 = 165
5 × 33 = 165
11 × 15 = 165

Prime factorization of 165

Dividing 165 by the smallest prime at each step gives its prime factorization:

165 ÷ 3 = 55
55 ÷ 5 = 11
11 ÷ 11 = 1
Result: 165 = 3 × 5 × 11 = 3 × 5 × 11

The distinct prime factors of 165 are 3, 5, 11. To factorize any other number, use the prime factorization calculator.

Factor tree of 165

A factor tree shows the same prime factorization visually. Each composite branch splits until every endpoint is a prime number.

Factor tree of 165165355511
Prime factors are shown in solid indigo. Composite numbers split into their smallest prime and the quotient.

Properties of 165

Number of factors8
Sum of factors288
Sum of proper factors123
Prime factorization3 × 5 × 11
Prime or composite?Composite
Even or odd?Odd
Perfect square?No
Perfect cube?No
ClassificationDeficient

What makes 165 interesting

  • 165 is a composite number, meaning it has more than two factors. It can be written as a product of smaller whole numbers in 4 different ways.
  • 165 is a deficient number: its proper factors sum to 123, which is 42 less than 165 itself.
  • 165 has 3 distinct prime factors (3, 5, 11), which is why it has so many divisors.

How to find the factors of 165 yourself

Divide 165 by each whole number starting from 1. Whenever the division leaves no remainder, both the divisor and the quotient are factors. You only need to test up to √16512.85, because every factor above that pairs with one below it.

165 ÷ 1 = 165
165 ÷ 3 = 55
165 ÷ 5 = 33
165 ÷ 11 = 15

Reading both columns gives every factor: 1, 3, 5, 11, 15, 33, 55, 165. The factor calculator does this automatically for any number.

Frequently asked questions about 165

What are the factors of 165?

The factors of 165 are 1, 3, 5, 11, 15, 33, 55, and 165. That is 8 factors in total, counting both 1 and 165.

Is 165 a prime number?

No, 165 is not prime — it is a composite number with 8 factors. A prime number has exactly two factors, but 165 is also divisible by 3.

What is the prime factorization of 165?

The prime factorization of 165 is 3 × 5 × 11. Written out in full: 3 × 5 × 11 = 165. Its distinct prime factors are 3, 5, 11.

What two numbers multiply to give 165?

There are 4 pairs of whole numbers that multiply to 165: 1 × 165, 3 × 55, 5 × 33, 11 × 15.

What is the sum of the factors of 165?

Adding all the factors of 165 together gives 288. Excluding 165 itself, the proper factors sum to 123.

Is 165 a perfect square?

No, 165 is not a perfect square. There is no whole number that multiplies by itself to give 165. The nearest perfect squares are 144 and 169.

What is the largest factor of 165 other than itself?

The largest factor of 165 apart from 165 itself is 55, since 165 ÷ 55 = 3.

How many factors does 165 have?

165 has 8 factors: 1, 3, 5, 11, 15, 33, 55, and 165. You can verify this from the prime factorization 3 × 5 × 11: add 1 to each exponent and multiply, giving 2 × 2 × 2 = 8.

Explore more

Try another number in the factor calculator, break 165 down further with the prime factorization calculator, or compare 165 with another number using the GCF calculator and LCM calculator. For divisor counts and sums, see the divisor calculator.