Factor Calculator

Factors of 1089

The factors of 1089 are 1, 3, 9, 11, 33, 99, 121, 363, and 1089. In total, 1089 has 9 factors. Its prime factorization is 3² × 11², and the sum of all its factors is 1729. 1089 is also a perfect square, equal to 33 × 33.

All factors of 1089

Here are all 9 factors of 1089, listed from smallest to largest.

1391133991213631089

Factor pairs of 1089

These 5 pairs of whole numbers each multiply to give 1089.

1 × 1089 = 1089
3 × 363 = 1089
9 × 121 = 1089
11 × 99 = 1089
33 × 33 = 1089

Notice the pair (33, 33) — because 1089 is a perfect square, this pair uses the same number twice.

Prime factorization of 1089

Dividing 1089 by the smallest prime at each step gives its prime factorization:

1089 ÷ 3 = 363
363 ÷ 3 = 121
121 ÷ 11 = 11
11 ÷ 11 = 1
Result: 1089 = 3 × 3 × 11 × 11 = 3² × 11²

The distinct prime factors of 1089 are 3, 11. To factorize any other number, use the prime factorization calculator.

Factor tree of 1089

A factor tree shows the same prime factorization visually. Each composite branch splits until every endpoint is a prime number.

Factor tree of 10891089336331211111
Prime factors are shown in solid indigo. Composite numbers split into their smallest prime and the quotient.

Properties of 1089

Number of factors9
Sum of factors1729
Sum of proper factors640
Prime factorization3² × 11²
Prime or composite?Composite
Even or odd?Odd
Perfect square?Yes (33²)
Perfect cube?No
ClassificationDeficient

What makes 1089 interesting

  • 1089 is a composite number, meaning it has more than two factors. It can be written as a product of smaller whole numbers in 5 different ways.
  • 1089 is a perfect square: 33 × 33 = 1089. This is why it has an odd number of factors (9) — the pair (33, 33) counts only once.
  • 1089 is a deficient number: its proper factors sum to 640, which is 449 less than 1089 itself.

How to find the factors of 1089 yourself

Divide 1089 by each whole number starting from 1. Whenever the division leaves no remainder, both the divisor and the quotient are factors. You only need to test up to √108933.00, because every factor above that pairs with one below it.

1089 ÷ 1 = 1089
1089 ÷ 3 = 363
1089 ÷ 9 = 121
1089 ÷ 11 = 99
1089 ÷ 33 = 33

Reading both columns gives every factor: 1, 3, 9, 11, 33, 99, 121, 363, 1089. The factor calculator does this automatically for any number.

Frequently asked questions about 1089

What are the factors of 1089?

The factors of 1089 are 1, 3, 9, 11, 33, 99, 121, 363, and 1089. That is 9 factors in total, counting both 1 and 1089.

Is 1089 a prime number?

No, 1089 is not prime — it is a composite number with 9 factors. A prime number has exactly two factors, but 1089 is also divisible by 3.

What is the prime factorization of 1089?

The prime factorization of 1089 is 3² × 11². Written out in full: 3 × 3 × 11 × 11 = 1089. Its distinct prime factors are 3, 11.

What two numbers multiply to give 1089?

There are 5 pairs of whole numbers that multiply to 1089: 1 × 1089, 3 × 363, 9 × 121, 11 × 99, 33 × 33.

What is the sum of the factors of 1089?

Adding all the factors of 1089 together gives 1729. Excluding 1089 itself, the proper factors sum to 640.

Is 1089 a perfect square?

Yes, 1089 is a perfect square. It equals 33 × 33. Perfect squares always have an odd number of factors — 1089 has 9.

What is the largest factor of 1089 other than itself?

The largest factor of 1089 apart from 1089 itself is 363, since 1089 ÷ 363 = 3.

How many factors does 1089 have?

1089 has 9 factors: 1, 3, 9, 11, 33, 99, 121, 363, and 1089. You can verify this from the prime factorization 3² × 11²: add 1 to each exponent and multiply, giving 3 × 3 = 9.

Explore more

Try another number in the factor calculator, break 1089 down further with the prime factorization calculator, or compare 1089 with another number using the GCF calculator and LCM calculator. For divisor counts and sums, see the divisor calculator.